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MILLIBAND’S announcement that a Labour government would revise the current
minimum wage runs the risk of being a soundbite that leaves a nasty scar.
The Labour
leader did not give details about the exact figure his party would set for a
new minimum wage; however, he did say that it would be linked to “average
earnings”.
Speaking to
party activists in the West Midlands Mr Milliband said: "The
minimum wage will rise by more than average earnings in the economy as a whole
as part of a five-year ambition to restore the link between doing a hard day's
work and building a decent life for your family."
According to statistics produced by the OECD based on Purchasing Power
Parity, when the price levels between countries is expressed in a common
currency, the United Kingdom ranks below France, Australia and Ireland in terms
of minimum wage.
Mr Milliband’s statement comes as voters in Switzerland rejected calls
to raise the national minimum wage to approximately £15 per hour, which would
have made it the highest in the world, amid claims that it would drive up
production costs and increase unemployment,
While
British Prime Minister David Cameron and Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg have
also stated that they would look at raising that minimum wage, should they be
elected in the 2015 general election, business leaders have expressed concerns
about its impact on the economy as a whole.
Based upon
economic models rise in minimum wages above the equilibrium level determined by
markets could lead to an increase in unemployment and living costs. As the
minimum wage rises above the level at which it becomes competitive for firms to
produce goods then it seems almost certain that companies will look to recoup
the additional costs through layoffs according to sceptics.
The same
arguments were proposed when the minimum wage was first introduced with little
effect on the labour market. Opponents of the move have claimed that this is
because the wage at the time was lower than the level of equilibrium for
markets, whereas proposals to raise the minimum wage now could lead to this
being pushed up.
What seems
more likely, however, is that an increase in the minimum wage would lead to
equivalent rises in production costs across the board. Thereby absorbing the
extra costs for most companies, while negating the purpose of the rise as
living costs increase overall.
If Mr
Milliband is serious about creating a minimum wage rising by more than average
earnings then he must be careful to ensure that the relevant apparatus is
implemented to ensure that it does not lead to an increase in inflation and
negate any benefit it may have had.
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